Wednesday 1 February 2012

Business & international business

PARAGON
Business & international business:
International Business is a specific that
engages in business among multiple

countries
International Trade Theory
Buy low, sell high
Why do nations trade what they do?
Is trade a good thing

Options for doing business
Exporting goods and services.
Giving license to produce goods in the host country.
Starting a joint venture with a company.
Opening a branch for producing & distributing goods in the host country.
Providing managerial services to companies in the host country.

Theories for International Business
ü Comparative advantage theory
ü Absolute advantage theory
ü Perfect & imperfect Market theory

Theory of Comparative Advantage
a) Origin of Comparative Theory
b) Allow firm to penetrate foreign market
c) Make efficient for particular goods and services
d) Example

Theory of Absolute Advantage
Main concept come from Adam Smith
Absolutely more productive than another entity in the production of a good
Example

Practical example of Absolute Advantage


Theory of Perfect & imperfect Market
Definition of perfect market
Definition of imperfect market

Specific characteristics of perfect market
a) Infinite buyers and sellers
b) Zero entry and exit barriers
c) Perfect factor mobility
d) Perfect information
e) Zero transaction costs
f) Homogeneous products

Theory of Product Cycle
A firm initially establish itself locally
expand into foreign markets in response to foreign demand
Benefits of PLC Theory
PLC model gives managers the ability to forecast product directions
The PLC model can also be used as an explanatory tool in facilitating an understanding of past and future sales progression.
The PLC model is advantages in planning long-term offensive marketing strategies.

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